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@ -4,15 +4,13 @@
Special thanks to [Borna Nematzadeh](https://github.com/bnematzadeh/LoggerPlusPlus-API-Filters) Special thanks to [Borna Nematzadeh](https://github.com/bnematzadeh/LoggerPlusPlus-API-Filters)
----- -----
**Detect API Endpoints** **API Styles**
* REST/RPC * REST
* `Request.Path CONTAINS "api" or Request.Host CONTAINS "api"` * `(Request.Path CONTAINS "api" OR Request.Host CONTAINS "api") AND !(Request.Method == "OPTIONS")`
* Example: /api/v1/users, api.target.com/v1/users
* `Request.Path CONTAINS "v1"`: Change the "v" based on logged requests
* GraphQL * GraphQL
* `Request.Path CONTAINS "graphql"` * `(Request.Path CONTAINS "graphql" OR Request.Host CONTAINS "graphql") AND !(Request.Method == "OPTIONS")`
* Example: /api/graphql * gRPC-Web
* `(Response.Headers CONTAINS "grpc-web" OR Request.Headers CONTAINS "grpc-web" OR Request.Headers CONTAINS "X-Grpc-Web") AND !(Request.Method == "OPTIONS") `
----- -----
**API Operations** **API Operations**
* REST * REST
@ -34,57 +32,96 @@ Special thanks to [Borna Nematzadeh](https://github.com/bnematzadeh/LoggerPlusPl
* `!(Request.Body CONTAINS "mutation" or Request.Body CONTAINS "subscription")` * `!(Request.Body CONTAINS "mutation" or Request.Body CONTAINS "subscription")`
* Create, Update, Delete (Mutation) * Create, Update, Delete (Mutation)
* `Request.Body CONTAINS "mutation"` * `Request.Body CONTAINS "mutation"`
----- -----
**Cheat Sheet for finding API vulnerability by logger++ filters** **API vulnerabilities detection by Logger++ filters**
* **SSRF** * **CSRF & SSRF**
* `Request.Method == "POST" AND !(Request.Headers CONTAINS "Content-Type: application/json" OR Response.Headers CONTAINS "application/json")`
* `Request.Method == "POST" OR (Request.Headers CONTAINS "Content-Type: application/json" AND Request.Headers CONTAINS "Content-Length: 0")`
* `(Request.Query MATCHES ".*(http%3A%2F%2F|https%3A%2F%2F)?(www.)?[a-z0-9]+([\-\.]{1}[a-z0-9]+)*\.[a-z]{2,5}.*" OR Request.Body MATCHES ".*(http%3A%2F%2F|https%3A%2F%2F)?(www.)?[a-z0-9]+([\-\.]{1}[a-z0-9]+)*\.[a-z]{2,5}.*")` * `(Request.Query MATCHES ".*(http%3A%2F%2F|https%3A%2F%2F)?(www.)?[a-z0-9]+([\-\.]{1}[a-z0-9]+)*\.[a-z]{2,5}.*" OR Request.Body MATCHES ".*(http%3A%2F%2F|https%3A%2F%2F)?(www.)?[a-z0-9]+([\-\.]{1}[a-z0-9]+)*\.[a-z]{2,5}.*")`
* **Open Redirect** * **Open Redirect**
* `(Request.Query MATCHES ".*(http%3A%2F%2F|https%3A%2F%2F)?(www.)?[a-z0-9]+([\-\.]{1}[a-z0-9]+)*\.[a-z]{2,5}.*" OR Request.Body MATCHES ".*(http%3A%2F%2F|https%3A%2F%2F)?(www.)?[a-z0-9]+([\-\.]{1}[a-z0-9]+)*\.[a-z]{2,5}.*") AND Response.Status IN [301,302]` * `(Request.Query MATCHES ".*(http%3A%2F%2F|https%3A%2F%2F)?(www.)?[a-z0-9]+([\-\.]{1}[a-z0-9]+)*\.[a-z]{2,5}.*" OR Request.Body MATCHES ".*(http%3A%2F%2F|https%3A%2F%2F)?(www.)?[a-z0-9]+([\-\.]{1}[a-z0-9]+)*\.[a-z]{2,5}.*") AND Response.Status IN [301,302]`
* **API Key Disclosure** * **API Key Disclosure**
* `Response.Body CONTAINS "apiKey" AND Response.Headers CONTAINS "application/javascript"` * `Response.Body CONTAINS "apiKey" AND Response.Headers CONTAINS "application/javascript"`
* Google_API_Key
* `Response.Body == /AIza[0-9A-Za-z\\-_]{35}/`
* GCP_OAUTH_KEY
* `Response.Body == /[0-9]+-[0-9A-Za-z_]{32}\\.apps\\.googleusercontent\\.com/`
* GCP_Service_KEY
* `Response.Body == /\"type\": \"service_account\"/`
* GOOGLE_OAUTH_KEY
* `Response.Body == /ya29\\.[0-9A-Za-z\\-_]+/`
* HEROKU_KEY
* `Response.Body == /[h|H][e|E][r|R][o|O][k|K][u|U].*[0-9A-F]{8}-[0-9A-F]{4}-[0-9A-F]{4}-[0-9A-F]{4}-[0-9A-F]{12}/`
* MAILCHIMP_KEY
* `Response.Body == /[0-9a-f]{32}-us[0-9]{1,2}/`
* MAILGUN_KEY
* `Response.Body == /key-[0-9a-zA-Z]{32}/`
* AWS_KEY
* `Response.Body == /amzn\\.mws\\.[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}/`
* CLOUDINARY
* `Response.Body == /cloudinary:\/\/.*/`
* Firebase_URL
* `Response.Body == /.*firebaseio\.com/`
* SLACK_TOKEN
* `Response.Body == /(xox[p|b|o|a]-[0-9]{12}-[0-9]{12}-[0-9]{12}-[a-z0-9]{32})/`
* RSA_KEY
* `Response.Body == /-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----/`
* SSH_DSA_KEY
* `Response.Body == /-----BEGIN DSA PRIVATE KEY-----/`
* SSH_EC_KEY
* `Response.Body == /-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----/`
* PGP_KEY
* `Response.Body == /-----BEGIN PGP PRIVATE KEY BLOCK-----/`
* Facebook_KEY
* `Response.Body == /EAACEdEose0cBA[0-9A-Za-z]+/`
* Facebook_OAuth_KEY
* `Response.Body == /[f|F][a|A][c|C][e|E][b|B][o|O][o|O][k|K].*['|\"][0-9a-f]{32}['|\"]/`
* GitHub_KEY
* `Response.Body == /[g|G][i|I][t|T][h|H][u|U][b|B].*['|\"][0-9a-zA-Z]{35,40}['|\"]/`
* Generic_API_KEY
* `Response.Body == /[a|A][p|P][i|I][_]?[k|K][e|E][y|Y].*['|\"][0-9a-zA-Z]{32,45}['|\"]/`
* Twitter_Access_Token
* `Response.Body == /[t|T][w|W][i|I][t|T][t|T][e|E][r|R].*[1-9][0-9]+-[0-9a-zA-Z]{40}/`
* Twitter_OAuth_KEY
* `Response.Body == /[t|T][w|W][i|I][t|T][t|T][e|E][r|R].*['|\"][0-9a-zA-Z]{35,44}['|\"]/`
* Twilio_API_KEY
* `Response.Body == /SK[0-9a-fA-F]{32}/`
* Square_Access_Token
* `Response.Body == /sq0atp-[0-9A-Za-z\\-_]{22}/`
* Square_OAuth_Secret
* `Response.Body == /sq0csp-[0-9A-Za-z\\-_]{43}/`
* Stripe_API_KEY
* `Response.Body == /sk_live_[0-9a-zA-Z]{24}/`
* Stripe_Restricted_API_KEY
* `Response.Body == /rk_live_[0-9a-zA-Z]{24}/`
* Slack_Webhook
* `Response.Body == /https:\/\/hooks.slack.com\/services\/T[a-zA-Z0-9_]{8}\/B[a-zA-Z0-9_]{8}\/[a-zA-Z0-9_]{24}/`
* Picatic_API_KEY
* `Response.Body == /sk_live_[0-9a-z]{32}/`
* PayPal_Braintree_Access_Token
* `Response.Body == /access_token\\$production\\$[0-9a-z]{16}\\$[0-9a-f]{32}/`
* Password_Response
* `Response.Body == /[a-zA-Z]{3,10}:\/\/[^\/\\s:@]{3,20}:[^\/\\s:@]{3,20}@.{1,100}[\"'\\s]/`
* Generic_Secret
* `Response.Body == /[s|S][e|E][c|C][r|R][e|E][t|T].*['|\"][0-9a-zA-Z]{32,45}['|\"]/`
* **Broken Authentication (Token-Based Authentication)** * **Broken Object Property Level Authorization**
* `Request.Headers CONTAINS "Authorization"` * Excessive Data Exposure
* `Response.Body CONTAINS "email" OR Response.Body CONTAINS "name" OR Response.Body CONTAINS "ssn" OR Response.Body CONTAINS "nationalId" OR Response.Body CONTAINS "_id" OR Response.Body CONTAINS "family" OR Response.Body CONTAINS "phone" OR Response.Body CONTAINS "phoneNumber"`
* **CORS** * Mass Assignment
* `!(Request.Headers CONTAINS "Authorization: JWT") AND (Response.Headers CONTAINS "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials" OR Response.Headers CONTAINS "Access-Control-Allow-Origin")` * `Request.Method IN ["POST","PUT","PATCH"]`
* `Request.Body CONTAINS "mutation"`
* **Excessive Data Exposure** * **Broken Object Level Authorization and Injection**
* `Request.Method == "GET" AND Response.Body CONTAINS "FIELD"` * `Request.HasGetParam == true`
* `Request.Method IN ["POST","PUT","PATCH"]`
* **XSS** * `Request.Body MATCHES ".*variables\":{.*"`
* **Check for reflected parameters** * `Response.Reflections > 0`
* `Response.Reflections > 0` * **CORS Misconfiguration**
* `!(Request.Headers CONTAINS "Authorization:") AND (Response.Headers CONTAINS "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials" OR Response.Headers CONTAINS "Access-Control-Allow-Origin")`
* **Lack of Resources and Rate Limiting** * **Lack of Resources and Rate Limiting**
* DOS * DOS
* REST: `Request.HasGetParam == true AND Request.Query CONTAINS "limit"` * REST: `Request.HasGetParam == true AND Request.Query CONTAINS "limit"`
* GraphQL: `Request.Body CONTAINS "limit"` * GraphQL: `Request.Body CONTAINS "limit"`
* **Unrestricted Resource Consumption**
* **Mass Assignment** * `Request.Body CONTAINS "limit" OR Request.Body CONTAINS "filter" OR Request.Body CONTAINS "offset" OR Request.Body CONTAINS "first" OR Request.Body CONTAINS "after" OR Request.Body CONTAINS "last" OR Request.Body CONTAINS "max" OR Request.Body CONTAINS "total" OR Request.Query CONTAINS "limit" OR Request.Query CONTAINS "filter" OR Request.Query CONTAINS "offset" OR Request.Query CONTAINS "first" OR Request.Query CONTAINS "after" OR Request.Query CONTAINS "last" OR Request.Query CONTAINS "max" OR Request.Query CONTAINS "total"`
* The API takes data that client provides and stores it without proper filtering for whitelisted properties
* a. Find the API objects
* Example:
* /api/users: User Object
* /api/products: Product Object
* /api/items: Item Object
* b. Find the object properties from GET Requests. Use the following filter to do this:
* `Request.Method == "GET" AND Request.Path CONTAINS "ResourceName"`
* Example: `Request.Method == "GET" AND Request.Path CONTAINS "user"`
* c. Add object properties from the previous step to related POST/PUT requests. Use the following filter:
* `Request.Method IN ["POST","PUT"]`
* **Injection and Broken Object Level**
* REST/RPC
* Path Parameters
* Example: /api/posts/1
* Query String Parameters
* `Request.HasGetParam == true`
* POST/PUT Request Parameters
* `Request.Method IN ["POST","PUT"]`
* GraphQL
* `Request.Body MATCHES ".*variables\":{.*"`